Reconstructs session logs from Claude Code transcripts when a session crashes or is closed before /save. Two entry points: - /recover <uuid|latest> : manual, Claude-reviewed reconstruction - detect_orphaned_sessions.py : scheduled scan that auto-builds logs for substantive, unsaved, not-yet-recovered transcripts (banner-marked RECOVERED-UNVERIFIED), commits them, and posts a #bot-alerts FYI. recover_session.py is the shared engine: Python extracts the verbatim command/config/reference timeline; Ollama drafts prose-only narrative. Machine-local ledger (.claude/state/) prevents reprocessing. Reviewed: git add scoped to own files, ledger written only after successful push, per-uuid idempotency, --max cap for unattended runs. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
4.6 KiB
Session Recovery
Never lose work again when a Claude Code session crashes or is closed before /save.
Claude Code writes every session live to a transcript JSONL. This toolset distills those transcripts back into normal session logs in the .claude/commands/save.md format.
The three pieces
| Piece | File | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Engine | .claude/scripts/recover_session.py |
Parses one transcript, classifies it, and reconstructs a full session log. CLI: --uuid / --latest / --path with --print (default), --auto, or --json. |
| Detector | .claude/scripts/detect_orphaned_sessions.py |
Scans all idle transcripts, auto-recovers the orphans (substantive + unsaved), updates the ledger, commits + pushes, and posts an FYI to #bot-alerts. CLI: --dry-run, --idle-min N, --no-commit, --no-alert. |
| Command | .claude/commands/recover.md |
/recover <uuid> / /recover latest / /recover --list — the manual, reviewed path where Claude edits the draft before writing. |
The scheduled-task registration script .claude/scripts/register-orphan-detector.ps1 wires the detector into the Windows Task Scheduler (Windows only).
Where things live
- Transcripts:
~/.claude/projects/<slug>/<uuid>.jsonl, where<slug>is the claudetools repo root with/,\, and:each replaced by-. On aD:\claudetoolsmachine the slug isD--claudetools, soC:\Users\<you>\.claude\projects\D--claudetools\*.jsonl. The slug is computed portably fromclaudetools_rootin.claude/identity.json. Sibling<uuid>/dirs hold subagent transcripts and are ignored for the main narrative. - Ledger:
.claude/state/recovered-sessions.json(machine-local, gitignored). Records every processed uuid with its verdict (recovered/skipped-saved/skipped-trivial/error) so it is never re-scanned. Transcripts are per-machine, so the ledger is too.
How to run
# See candidate orphans without writing anything:
py .claude/scripts/detect_orphaned_sessions.py --dry-run
# Inspect one transcript's verdict as JSON (writes nothing):
py .claude/scripts/recover_session.py --json --uuid <uuid>
# Print a reconstructed log to stdout (writes nothing):
py .claude/scripts/recover_session.py --uuid <uuid> --print
# Full unattended run (writes logs, updates ledger, commits, pushes, alerts):
py .claude/scripts/detect_orphaned_sessions.py
Register the scheduled task (Windows)
powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File D:\claudetools\.claude\scripts\register-orphan-detector.ps1
Registers ClaudeTools - Orphaned Session Detector: runs at logon and every 4 hours. The 4-hour cadence pairs with the detector's 90-minute idle gate so an active session is never grabbed mid-flight.
Accuracy split: Ollama prose vs Python verbatim
This is the core design principle.
- Ollama drafts prose only — Session Summary, Key Decisions, Problems Encountered, Pending / Incomplete Tasks. It never sees and never emits commands, IPs, credentials, file paths, commit SHAs, or ticket IDs. If Ollama is unreachable the log is still produced with a placeholder note in the prose sections.
- Python extracts the verbatim evidence — Configuration Changes (Write/Edit/NotebookEdit targets), Commands & Outputs (mutating Bash/PowerShell with truncated results), Reference Information (regex-extracted SHAs, URLs, IPs, ticket numbers, coord message ids), and Infrastructure & Servers. This is the high-value, accuracy-critical part and it comes straight from the transcript.
Trust the verbatim sections for facts; treat the prose as a draft.
Classification
- substantive — the session did real work: a Write/Edit/NotebookEdit, a mutating Bash/PowerShell command (git commit/push/add, ssh, schtasks, New-Item, Set-Content, Remove-Item, Out-File, a POST/PUT/DELETE/PATCH curl, an
/api/call,vault.sh, a mutating Invoke-RestMethod), or a mutating Skill (syncro, rmm, remediation-tool, mailbox, forum-post, syncro-emergency-billing). - saved — the session was already saved: a save/scc/checkpoint Skill, or a Write/Edit into a
session-logs/path. - orphan = substantive AND not saved. Only orphans are auto-recovered.
- scope — client / project / general, decided by Python from the transcript text,
cwd, andgitBranchagainst the known client and project slugs. Conservative: ambiguous resolves togeneral.
Banner discipline
Auto-recovered logs are written with a [RECOVERED -- UNVERIFIED] banner. The banner stays until a human reviews the log and removes it. The manual /recover path lets Claude review and correct the draft before writing, and drops the banner once verified.