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claudetools/clients/glaztech/session-logs/2026-06-04-session.md
Mike Swanson 5a78c56f36 sync: auto-sync from GURU-5070 at 2026-06-04 09:45:37
Author: Mike Swanson
Machine: GURU-5070
Timestamp: 2026-06-04 09:45:37
2026-06-04 09:45:42 -07:00

11 KiB
Raw Blame History

Glaztech — Session Log 2026-06-04

User

  • User: Mike Swanson (mike)
  • Machine: GURU-5070
  • Role: admin

Session Summary

Performed a read-only intrusion / brute-force log review on the Glaztech web server (WWW, agent 455a1bc7-1c29-42bc-b597-fa1e64f08eec, Windows Server 2019, agent v0.6.54) via GuruRMM, following up on the 2026-06-03 website security assessment. Question: is there evidence anyone tried to brute-force the website logins or the server itself.

Analyzed 7 days of IIS logs (C:\inetpub\logs\LogFiles\W3SVC4, ~52,000 requests, May 29 Jun 4). Identified the two login endpoints (/customer_login.aspx, /emp/employee-login.aspx), then broke POSTs down per source IP with HTTP status codes. An initial pass flagged the employee portal as suspicious (381 "failures"/HTTP 200 vs 77 "successes"/302 — an inverted ratio vs the customer login). Pulling full per-IP request timelines corrected this: the employee login returns HTTP 200 on both success and failure (no redirect-on-success), so status code alone does not indicate a failed staff login. The top "suspect" IP 160.3.157.9 proved to be a single legitimate employee on an iPhone checking timecards. No brute-force or credential-stuffing signature exists on either endpoint.

Also reviewed the Windows Security event log (4625 failed logons / 4624 successes, 7-day window): only 13 failed logons, all LogonType 3 (SMB) from internal LAN IPs, zero external, no RDP failures, and no successful remote logons from public IPs — indicating RDP/SMB are not internet-exposed and nothing got in at the OS auth layer.

Folded the findings into the security record: added Appendix A — Intrusion / Brute-Force Log Review (2026-06-04) to clients/glaztech/reports/2026-06-03-website-security-assessment.md, and extended finding H5 with a detection-blind-spot note (200-on-both + no lockout + no failed-login logging = slow guessing would be invisible).

Key Decisions

  • Used IIS request logs as the primary evidence source, not the Windows Security log, because the app's custom session-based auth never generates Windows logon events. The Security log was used only to rule out RDP/SMB brute force against the host.
  • Did not treat HTTP 200 on the employee login as a failure once the timelines showed 200-on-success. Reported the corrected interpretation rather than the alarming-but-wrong intermediate read.
  • Flagged the HTTP 500 bursts as worth an app-side look (possible SQLi error path per C3) but explicitly classified them as not-a-brute-force, to avoid overstating the threat.
  • Recorded the detection gap as the actionable outcome — the review found no attacker, but confirmed that a slow guessing attack would currently be undetectable; reinforces the existing #32378 remediation (add lockout + failed-login logging).

Problems Encountered

  • jq -n --arg heredoc capture glitched when dispatching the Security-log script (parse error / empty command). Resolved by writing the PowerShell to .claude/tmp/seclog.ps1 and passing it with jq --rawfile, which is robust against embedded quoting.
  • IIS logs do not record POST bodies, so attempted usernames/passwords are not recoverable — noted as a limitation; confirming which accounts (if any) were targeted would require app-level auth logging that does not exist.

Configuration Changes

  • Modified: clients/glaztech/reports/2026-06-03-website-security-assessment.md — added Appendix A (2026-06-04 log review); extended H5 with detection-blind-spot note + failed-login-logging fix; updated Status line.
  • Created: clients/glaztech/session-logs/2026-06-04-session.md (this file).
  • Local-only (gitignored): .claude/current-mode set to infra; transient .claude/tmp/seclog.ps1, .claude/tmp/rmm.token, .claude/tmp/rmm.cmd.

Credentials & Secrets

  • None discovered or created. RMM admin credential read from vault infrastructure/gururmm-server.sops.yaml (unchanged).

Infrastructure & Servers

  • WWW (Glaztech web server) — internal 192.168.8.72, public 65.113.52.88, Windows Server 2019 (build 17763), GuruRMM agent 455a1bc7-1c29-42bc-b597-fa1e64f08eec (v0.6.54), client "Glaztech Industries" / site "TUS - Tucson".
  • Active IIS site: W3SVC4 (log dir C:\inetpub\logs\LogFiles\W3SVC4; daily u_exYYMMDD.log). Older sites W3SVC1/2/3 are stale (last writes 20182022).
  • SQL backend (context only, not touched): 192.168.8.62,3436 (GTI-INV-SQL).

Commands & Outputs

  • IIS analysis dispatched as PowerShell via GuruRMM (POST /api/agents/<id>/command), parsing #Fields-keyed log lines for cs-method, cs-uri-stem, c-ip, sc-status, date, time, cs(User-Agent).
  • Key counts: customer login 2,547×302 / 78×200 / 5×500; employee login 77×302 / 381×200 / 6×500; 740 distinct IPs hit the login endpoints; 241 distinct IPs hit the employee login.
  • Security log: span 2026-03-31 .. 2026-06-04; 4625 in last 7d = 13, all type 3, all internal, usernames = 12 blank + 1 tomabens; 4624 external type 3/8/10 = none.

Pending / Incomplete Tasks

  • App-side investigation of the HTTP 500 bursts on post-login pages (possible SQLi error path) — IPs 201.146.179.166, 64.178.182.162, 205.185.107.49, 172.87.137.60. Not yet handed to Tom.
  • #32378 (Waiting on Customer) unchanged: add account lockout + failed-login logging (now explicitly tied to this review), fix SQLi, least-privilege the tom/sysadmin DB login, separate website DB from GTIware, stop storing cards / never CVV, encrypt at rest.
  • Optional confirming check offered but not run: enumerate listening/forwarded ports on WWW to turn "RDP almost certainly not exposed" into "confirmed."
  • Carried over: corp DB cc_file "Invalid object name" anomaly; confirm Payrilla payment-flow scope.

Reference Information

  • Report: clients/glaztech/reports/2026-06-03-website-security-assessment.md (Appendix A)
  • Companion: clients/glaztech/reports/2026-06-03-pci-cardholder-data-finding.md
  • Wiki: wiki/clients/glaztech.md
  • Ticket: Syncro #32378 (Glaztech website security — Waiting on Customer)
  • RMM API: http://172.16.3.30:3001 | agent id 455a1bc7-1c29-42bc-b597-fa1e64f08eec

Update: 09:38 PT — Deep host + SQL-infrastructure recon (Grok gap-analysis loop)

Session Summary

Ran a collaborative gap-analysis loop (Claude + Grok CLI, 4 Grok turns on session 019e9351-…) plus 3 read-only GuruRMM pulls on the WWW host to find what the website security assessment had not yet checked. Grok identified overlooked surfaces; Claude pulled the requested read-only host telemetry + SQL metadata; results were fed back to Grok each turn. Findings were folded into the assessment report. All read-only; no CHD and no secret values intentionally retrieved.

Key Findings (new vs. prior report)

  • GTIware card engine is co-resident in the public IIS worker on the tom sysadmin connection. gt_auto_process_2020.dll / glaztech_utilities_2020.dll live in D:\web\glaztech_4\Bin\; their .dll.config carry no own connection strings → they use the website's tom connections. w3wp PID 13752 = IIS APPPOOL\glaztech_new.
  • xp_cmdshell = 1 (enabled) on GTI-INV-SQL → instant OS RCE from a tom SQLi (clr/Ole/Ad Hoc/remote admin all 0).
  • SQL Agent service runs as Administrator@glaztech.com (domain-admin class).
  • Cleartext glaztech\administrator domain-admin password embedded in msdb SQL Agent backup-copy job steps (xp_cmdshell 'net use … /user:glaztech\administrator <pw>') — readable by any sysadmin/tom connection. Value redacted from all artifacts (sed-scrubbed from the recon output); flagged for rotation.
  • 7 linked servers (remote-login + data-access) across 192.168.0.x and 192.168.8.x (mas_gti, qqest/TimeForce, backup hosts, GTI-INV-SQL\GTISQL).
  • sa login enabled; all 47 DBs is_encrypted=False (no TDE); CHD .bak backups copied to \\192.168.8.52\sql_backup\.
  • Web.config holds two processors' secrets in cleartext (CyberSource cybs.* + on-disk signing keys; PNC pnc_key/pin/token); Everyone:(R) ACL on web root + bin + Web.config.
  • Host firewall Domain=On, Private/Public=Off; TLS 1.0 explicitly Enabled=1; new endpoints /webhooks (Samsara receiver) + /webhooks1.
  • Server-side billing engine d:\sql_jobs\bin\gt_console_apps.exe (cp/is/oa/lo) run by the Agent (domain-admin).
  • Extra hosts surfaced: \\192.168.0.147\web\glaztech_4, backups 8.52/8.212, MAS 0.55, linked 0.54.

Corrections / retractions

  • An initial pass mis-flagged the kgc7jt ScreenConnect Cloud instance as "foreign/unrecognized third-party access" (draft finding C6). Per Mike: ScreenConnect (both), Datto RMM/EDR, Syncro, Splashtop are ACG's sanctioned management stack. C6 fully retracted. RealVNC is Steve's tool, kept as H2 strictly for its end-of-life age (RealVNC 4.x ≈2009, listening 5900/5800).
  • machineKey is AutoGenerate (not hardcoded); the app-pool identity is least-privilege locally — the privilege issue is the SQL tom login, not the Windows identity.

Key Decisions

  • Folded findings into the existing report as a new C0-Extended section + findings C5/H9/H10 + an Emergency-containment roadmap bucket (E1E5) ahead of all other work, rather than a separate report.
  • Domain-admin password returned incidentally in a job-step preview was scrubbed from the on-disk recon artifact and never written to the report (no-secrets constraint).

Configuration Changes

  • Edited clients/glaztech/reports/2026-06-03-website-security-assessment.md (347 → 415 lines): method/date, Exec summary, findings table (+C5/H9/H10, C6), C0 attack chain, new C0-Extended section, H2 rewrite, "Why the Cards Are Stored" nuance, Assumptions, PCI mapping, Emergency-containment bucket + structural items 2226, status footer.

Commands & Outputs

  • GuruRMM read-only PowerShell to WWW (agent 455a1bc7…): recon1 (IIS/app-pool/tasks/services/GTIware hunt/ACLs/net/firewall/TLS/certs), recon2 (w3wp identity, GTIware .dll.config safe-parse, SQL metadata via the app's tom connection — sys.configurations/dm_server_services/sys.servers/msdb jobs+backups/principals/sys.databases), recon3 (ScreenConnect probe).
  • Grok CLI session 019e9351-ed1c-7bc3-b171-b4cf4b53745d (4 turns) for gap analysis + corrected remediation sequencing.

Pending / Incomplete Tasks

  • Coord todos filed: 6d15fc88 (rotate glaztech\administrator + purge msdb cleartext use; disable xp_cmdshell/sa), aebaf751 (least-privilege tom migration).
  • Recon the second host \\192.168.0.147\web\glaztech_4; lock down /webhooks.
  • Carried: corp DB cc_file anomaly; IDOR on get_cc_data; Payrilla scope.

Reference Information

  • Grok session 019e9351-ed1c-7bc3-b171-b4cf4b53745d; SQL host GTI-INV-SQL 192.168.8.62,3436 (instance GTISQL).
  • Coord todos 6d15fc88-db4f-4a35-a76a-a5a6a9f50795, aebaf751-d778-423f-a84b-314fbb294f30.